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SQL Fundamentals · Database Basics · Lesson 1 of 17

What is a Relational Database?

Concept

What is a Relational Database?

A relational database organizes data into tables made of rows and columns, with relationships between tables linked by shared keys.

By the end of this lesson
  • Explain the core idea behind What is a Relational Database?.
  • Predict output before running a change.
  • Test one realistic and one unusual input.
  • Use the result to make the next decision.
How to study this page
  1. 1. Read one concept.
  2. 2. Change the example.
  3. 3. Run, compare, and explain.
  4. 4. Complete the challenge below.
ExampleRunnable
-- A table stores rows of structured data
-- students(id, name, age)
-- courses(id, title, level)
Try it Yourself »
Self-check before continuing

Without looking at the example, describe what changes when you modify one input in What is a Relational Database?. Then reopen the editor and prove your explanation with a small test.

You are ready to continue when you can predict, test, and explain the result.

Your turn

Sketch, as a comment, the columns you would need for an orders table.

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Console

Output will appear here...